CVE-2025-9406
Apache Mossle CMS Unrestricted File Upload Vulnerability
Description
A weakness has been identified in xuhuisheng lemon up to 1.13.0. This affects the function uploadImage of the file CmsArticleController.java of the component com.mossle.cms.web.CmsArticleController.uploadImage. This manipulation of the argument Upload causes unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
INFO
Published Date :
Aug. 25, 2025, 4:15 a.m.
Last Modified :
Aug. 25, 2025, 8:24 p.m.
Remotely Exploit :
Yes !
Source :
[email protected]
Affected Products
The following products are affected by CVE-2025-9406
vulnerability.
Even if cvefeed.io is aware of the exact versions of the
products
that
are
affected, the information is not represented in the table below.
No affected product recoded yet
CVSS Scores
| Score | Version | Severity | Vector | Exploitability Score | Impact Score | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVSS 2.0 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 3.1 | MEDIUM | [email protected] | ||||
| CVSS 4.0 | MEDIUM | [email protected] |
Solution
- Update the software to a version later than 1.13.0.
- Restrict file upload types and sizes.
- Validate uploaded files on the server-side.
References to Advisories, Solutions, and Tools
Here, you will find a curated list of external links that provide in-depth
information, practical solutions, and valuable tools related to
CVE-2025-9406.
CWE - Common Weakness Enumeration
While CVE identifies
specific instances of vulnerabilities, CWE categorizes the common flaws or
weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. CVE-2025-9406 is
associated with the following CWEs:
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification (CAPEC)
Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification
(CAPEC)
stores attack patterns, which are descriptions of the common attributes and
approaches employed by adversaries to exploit the CVE-2025-9406
weaknesses.
We scan GitHub repositories to detect new proof-of-concept exploits. Following list is a collection of public exploits and proof-of-concepts, which have been published on GitHub (sorted by the most recently updated).
Results are limited to the first 15 repositories due to potential performance issues.
The following list is the news that have been mention
CVE-2025-9406 vulnerability anywhere in the article.
The following table lists the changes that have been made to the
CVE-2025-9406 vulnerability over time.
Vulnerability history details can be useful for understanding the evolution of a vulnerability, and for identifying the most recent changes that may impact the vulnerability's severity, exploitability, or other characteristics.
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CVE Modified by 134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0
Aug. 25, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Reference https://github.com/xuhuisheng/lemon/issues/212 Added Reference https://github.com/xuhuisheng/lemon/issues/212#issue-3317490086 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.633593 -
New CVE Received by [email protected]
Aug. 25, 2025
Action Type Old Value New Value Added Description A weakness has been identified in xuhuisheng lemon up to 1.13.0. This affects the function uploadImage of the file CmsArticleController.java of the component com.mossle.cms.web.CmsArticleController.uploadImage. This manipulation of the argument Upload causes unrestricted upload. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. Added CVSS V4.0 AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X Added CVSS V3.1 AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L Added CVSS V2 (AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P) Added CWE CWE-284 Added CWE CWE-434 Added Reference https://github.com/xuhuisheng/lemon/issues/212 Added Reference https://github.com/xuhuisheng/lemon/issues/212#issue-3317490086 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321242 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?id.321242 Added Reference https://vuldb.com/?submit.633593